Powerful Full-Text Search
Advanced relevance scoring with BM25 algorithm
Multi-language analysis with language-specific tokenizers
Phrase matching and proximity queries
Fuzzy matching for misspellings and typos
Synonyms and stop words handling
Highlighting for search term visualization
Distributed Architecture
Horizontally scalable from single node to hundreds
Automatic sharding and replication
Cross-cluster replication for geographic distribution
Resiliency with primary and replica shards
No single point of failure design
Auto-healing capabilities after node failures
Real-Time Analytics
Aggregation framework for complex data analysis
Near real-time search and analytics capabilities
Time series data analysis with date histograms
Geospatial data analysis and visualization
Statistical and mathematical operations
Anomaly detection and forecasting
Schema Flexibility
Dynamic mapping for automatic field detection
Custom field mappings for precise control
Multi-field indexing for different analysis methods
Runtime fields for on-the-fly calculations
Index templates for consistent mapping
Data streams for time series optimization
Performance Optimization
Inverted index for fast full-text search
Doc values for efficient aggregations
Field data caching for frequent operations
Query and request caching
Circuit breakers to prevent memory overload
Asynchronous operations for bulk processing
Search Experience Enhancement
Autocomplete and search-as-you-type
Did-you-mean suggestions
Faceted navigation for filtering
Boosting and relevance tuning
Scripted scoring for custom relevance logic
Ranking profiles for different use cases
Enterprise Security
Role-based access control
Document/field-level security
Transport and REST layer encryption
Audit logging for compliance
SAML, LDAP, and Kerberos integration
IP filtering and API key authentication
Observability and Management
Comprehensive monitoring APIs
Cluster health and status tracking
Thread pool statistics
Detailed searchable logs
Performance metrics and analysis
Snapshot and restore for backup
Developer-Friendly APIs
RESTful JSON API for all operations
Language clients for popular programming languages
SQL support with OpenSearch SQL
High-level REST client for Java
Bulk operations for efficiency
Scroll API for large result sets